Evaluation of antioxidant capacity of solanum sessiliflorum cubiu. This study evaluated cubiu fruit nutrients as a function of different tissues peel, pulp, and placenta and ripening stages green, turning, ripe, and fully ripe. Solanum sessiliflorum dunal is a related species that is cultivated in northern south america and. In vitro propagation of solanum sessiliflorum as affected by auxin and cytokinin combinations and concentrations fulltext in vitro propagation of solanum sessiliflorum as affected by auxin and cytokinin combinations and concentrations. The fruits were randomly harvested to investigate sensory aspects colorimetry, blanching. Closely allied to the naranjilla, and similar vegetatively but with a quite different fruit, the cocona is much less known outside its natural range. Cubiu solanum sessiliflorum dunal, also known in spanishspeaking countries as tupiro, topiro, and cocona and known as orinoco apple and peach tomato in englishspeaking countries, is a vegetable of the family solanaceae which is native to the amazon and widely distributed through the humid equatorial regions of brazil, peru, and colombia. General information about solanum sessiliflorum soltp. Science and education publishing, publisher of open access journals in the scientific, technical and medical fields. In vitro regeneration of cocona solanum sessiliflorum. Solanum species solanum sessiliflorum name synonyms solanum arecunarum pittier solanum sessiliflorum var. Postharvest quality of cocona solanum sessiliflorum.
The plant is very variable and has at times been divided into a number of species. The fruit ripening period occurred between 56 and 70 days after anthesis. Also in this genus some less known, but increasingly popular, fruits are already used by ancient south american civilizations and their descendants such as solanum betaceum tamarillo, solanum muricatum alt. Solanum sessiliflorum soltpoverview eppo global database. Pdf phytoremediation potential of manacubiu solanum. Solanum sessiliflorum dunal cocona subordinate taxa. Solanum species show a wide range of growing habits, such as annual and perennials, vines, subshrubs, shrubs, and. Request pdf cocona solanum sessiliflorum dunal reproductive physiology. Phytoremediation potential of manacubiu solanum sessiliflorum dunal for the deleterious effects of methylmercury on the reproductive system of rats. The antioxidant capacities of the hydrophilic and carotenoid extracts against some reactive oxygen roo, h2o2, hocl, and ho and. Evaluation of antioxidant capacity of solanum sessiliflorum.
Starch is the main reserve carbo hydrate of many higher plants up to 75% of the dry mass in cereals and glucose is the most important energy. Proteins and free amino acids are minor constituents of fruits, being primarily functional e. Calli induction through anther culture in peachtomato. Chemical analysis and screening as anticancer agent of topics discussed in this paper. At one time it was erroneously identified as solanum hyporhodium a. Mineral profile, carotenoids and composition of cocona. The international status of ipgri is conferred under an. Physiological behavior of three ethnovarieties of cocona. This page was last edited on 11 december 2014, at 10. Carotenoids and phenolic compounds from solanum sessiliflorum.
Therefore, this study evaluated the phytoremediation. This final rule makes revisions to the current pesticide tolerance crop grouping regulations which allow establishment of tolerances for multiple related crops, based on data from a representative set of crops. In vitro propagation of solanum sessiliflorum as affected. It belongs to the solanaceae and the genus solanum.
Manacubiu solanum sessiliflorum dunal is a native fruit from amazon rich in iron, zinc, niacin, pectin, and citric acid, used in foods, beverages, and medicinal purposes, since it has been useful for treatment of various diseases caused by oxidative stress or nutritional deficiency. Chemical characterization of the pulp, peel and seeds of cocona. The final rule creates a new crop group for oilseeds, expands existing crop groups by. Calli induction through anther culture in peachtomato plants solanum sessiliflorum dunali. Solanum sessiliflorum, the cocona, is a tropical shrub of the family solanaceae. The physical and chemical parameters of three cocona ethnovarieties solanum sessiliflorum dunal growing in two amazonian landscapes dissected amazon floodplain and floodplains were studied during fruit development and ripening 70 days after anthesis. Pdf cultivo do manacubiu solanum sessiliflorum dunal. The isolation of these regions and their transference to the regulator free ms medium permitted the. The chemical characterization of the pulp, peel and seeds of cocona solanum sessiliflorum dunal was determined. Cocona solanum sessiliflorum dunal is a fruit with an exotic flavour which is. Polyethylene glycol free fatty acid phase polyethylene glycol free fatty acid phase.
Solanum species show a wide range of growing habits, such as annual and perennials, vines, subshrubs, shrubs. Files are available under licenses specified on their description page. It is widely grown in and around the amazon region and cultivation has also been attempted. In vitro organogenesis and plant regeneration from leaves of solanum candidum lindl. Biochemical changes of cubiu fruits solanum sessiliflorum. Although this treatment caused a significant decrease p free radicals of % hydroethanolic and aqueous extracts of cubiu our. Solanum sessiliflorum dunal or cocona is a tropical. Changes in pectinases, dietary fibers, and physicochemical. Cocona solanum sessiliflorum is native to the eastern slopes of the andes of peru, ecuador, colombia and venezuela as well as the amazonian part of brazil. The coccids ceroplastes jamaicensis white, coccus viridis green, parasaissetia nigra nietner, pseudokermes vitreus cockerell coccidae, and the diaspidid pseudaonidia trilobitiformis. Research article comparative taxonomic studies on solanum. Cocona solanum sessiliflorum dunal is a solanaceous shrub native to the amazon region that produces an edible fruit. The objective of this study was to characterize cocona regarding its physical characteristics and physicochemical composition, including the contents of minerals and major carotenoids. However, due to irregular germination and rapid loss of seed viability, there are few plantations for production on a large scale.
The selection followed the same criteria as to sanity and maturity stage, described for the camucamu fruit. It can be distinguished from those plants by its lack of spines. Cocona solanum sessiliflorum dunal is a wild fruit native to the amazon. Preliminary data on the acclimatization of amazonian solanum. Respiratory behavior and preservation of mana cubiu stored at. Postharvest quality of cocona solanum sessiliflorum dunal stored under ambient condition 477 rev. All structured data from the file and property namespaces is available under the creative commons cc0 license.
Cubiu solanum sessiliflorum dunal, solanaceae is originally from amazon region and its dietary, medicinal and agronomic properties sparked the. Pdf cubiu fruits solanum sessiliflorum dunal, solanaceae are nutritionally dense. It also contains the nightshades and horse nettles, as well as numerous plants cultivated for their ornamental flowers and fruit. Cocona solanum sessiliflorum dunal is an important genetic resource that has been traditionally used for a variety of purposes, including food, medical and cosmetics applications. Free and bound volatiles of cocona solanum sessiliflorum pulp fruit en.
Preliminary data on the acclimatization of amazonian. Further experiments were carried out in 1998 and 1999 on both solanum species tupiro and tupirillo. Free and bound volatiles of cocona solanum sessiliflorum dunal. The composition of carotenoids and phenolic compounds from manacubiu solanum sessiliflorum, a fruit native to amazonia, was determined by highperformance liquid chromatography coupled to diode array and mass spectrometry detectors hplcdadmsn. Solanum sessiliflorum dunal, manacubiu, sociobiodiversidade.
Present treatments view it as one variable species the form that has been known as s. At present it is named solanum sessiliflorum but was previously known as solanum topiro and earlier as solanum hyporrhodium. The cocona plant has sturdy branches and huge, serrate and hairy leaves. The determination and quantification of sugars is important for quality control and assurance of horticultural produce. Manacubiu, postharvest, respiratory activity, solanum sessiflorum dunal, weight loss. Abstract cubiu fruits solanum sessiliflorum dunal, solanaceae are nutritionally dense. Read domestication process of two solanum section lasiocarpa species among amerindians in the upper orinoco, venezuela, with special focus on piaroa indians, economic botany on deepdyve, the largest online rental service for scholarly research with thousands of academic publications available at your fingertips. Solanum sessiliflorum dunal, solanaceae as a function of tissues and ripening stages. However, most studies have investigated cubiu nutrients. Predominantly found in the wild in the niger delta tropics, nigeria. Calli induction through anther culture in peachtomato plants solanum sessiliflorum dunal by i. Flower buds from peach tomato plants solanum sessiliflorum were collected to the establishment of a protocol of calli induction from anthers culture. Explaining what we could find out about list of solanum species.
The fruits of cubiu solanum sessiliflorum dunal used in this research came from the experimental station of the national institute of amazonian researches, localized at the kilometer 14 of the road am010, in the municipality of manaus. The record derives from tropicos data supplied on 20120418 which reports it as an accepted name record 296003 with original publication details. Commercial cultivation of the fruit tree myrciaria dubia myrtaceae is being developed in brazil but phytophagous insects, including scale insects hemiptera. Respiratory behavior and preservation of mana cubiu stored. Solanum sessiliflorum wikipedia, a enciclopedia livre. Postharvest quality of cocona solanum sessiliflorum dunal. There is a long period of initial use and exploitation of the wild ancestor during the pre. The domestication history of barley hordeum vulgare ssp. Postharvest quality of cocona solanum sessiliflorum dunal stored. Solanum sessiliflorum dunal or cocona is a tropical shrub belonging to the solanaceae family. After the fruits were received, the ripe intact fruits free of cuts, holes, and other defects.
Nutrients of cubiu fruits solanum sessiliflorum dunal. Cubiu fruits solanum sessiliflorum dunal, solanaceae are known for their high nutritional value and low caloric content. Qualidade poscolheita do manacubiu solanum sessiliflorum dunal armazenado sob condicao ambiente. Cubiu solanum sessiliflorum dunal, also known in spanishspeaking countries as tupiro, topiro, and cocona and known as orinoco apple and peach tomato in englishspeaking countries, is a vegetable of the family solanaceae which is native to the amazon and widely distributed through the humid equatorial regions of. Biological activities of solanum sessiliflorum dunal bioscience. Solanum sessiliflorum dunal is an accepted name this name is the accepted name of a species in the genus solanum family solanaceae. Applying the combined treatment resulted in a product with 0. Scribd is the worlds largest social reading and publishing site. Alabile has very large, globose fruits up to 10cm in diameter, sweeter and less acidulous than other forms of s.
Biological activities of solanum sessiliflorum dunal. Chemical characterization of the pulp, peel and seeds of. Cocona closely resembles a number of close relatives, including naranjilla and pseudolulo. Crop domestication and the evolutionary ecology of cocona. There has been a recent interest in its cultivation in several regions of brazil, including the atlantic forest. Federal register pesticide tolerance crop grouping. Pdf cocona solanum sessiliflorum dunal is an important genetic resource that has. This work aimed at evaluating biochemical indices of cubiu fruits according to different tissues peel, pulp and placenta and ripening stages green, turning, ripe and fully ripe. Solanum is a large and diverse genus of flowering plants, which include two food crops of the highest economic importance, the potato and the tomato. Entomofauna associated to cultivation of cubiu solanum sessiliflorum dunal in benjamin constant city, amazonas, brazil abstract. Pdf nutrients of cubiu fruits solanum sessiliflorum dunal.
Secagem solar do fruto cubiu solanum sessiliflorum dunal. Cubiu fruits solanum sessiliflorum dunal, solanaceae are nutritionally dense. Cubiu solanum sessiliflorum dunal, solanaceae is originally from amazon region and its dietary, medicinal and agronomic properties sparked the interest of researchers since 1970. Pdf postharvest quality of cocona solanum sessiliflorum dunal. Solanum is a large and diverse genus of flowering plants, which include three food crops of high economic importance, the potato, the tomato and the eggplant. Chemical characterization of the pulp, peel and seeds of cocona solanum sessiliflorum dunal sernacock, l. Introduction the population of the amazonian region has long used fruits from a species of the solanaceae family commonly referred to as cubiu solanum sessiliflorum dunal in brazil, cocona in colombia.
Resources free fulltext biodiversity of food species. Cocona solanum sessiliflorum dunal reproductive physiology. Pdf o objetivo da investigacao foi realizar revisao sobre a importancia do plantio do manacubiu no litoral paranaense. The effect of water activity on the quality parameters of cocona chips obtained by a combined osmotic dehydration and hot airdrying method has been studied. This species has numerous advantages, particularly a high nutritional value and productivity. Solanum viarum dunal is an accepted name this name is the accepted name of a species in the genus solanum family solanaceae. The record derives from tropicos data supplied on 20120418 which reports it as an accepted name record 29600152 with original publication details. Pdf postharvest quality of cocona solanum sessiliflorum. Nutrients of cubiu fruits solanum sessiliflorum dunal, solanaceae as a function of tissues and ripening stages.
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